Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, nestled in the Terai region of Uttar Pradesh, is a hidden gem for wildlife enthusiasts. Spread across 730 square kilometers, this reserve is home to diverse wildlife, including the majestic Bengal tiger, leopards, sloth bears and an array of bird species. If you're planning a safari at Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, here’s a complete guide to help you prepare for an unforgettable wildlife adventure.

1. Choose the Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is during the cooler months from November to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and wildlife sightings are more frequent as animals tend to stay closer to water sources. Summers can be extremely hot, with temperatures soaring above 40°C, but the dry season also increases chances of spotting tigers near water bodies. Monsoons (July to September) should be avoided as the park remains closed due to heavy rainfall and muddy trails.

2. How to Reach Pilibhit Tiger Reserve

By Air:

• Pantnagar Airport (90 km away) is the nearest airport.
• Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi (around 300 km away) is another option for travelers coming from other parts of India or abroad.

By Train:

• Pilibhit Junction is the nearest railway station, located around 20 km from the reserve.
• You can also take a train to Bareilly, It is about 50 km away and then take a taxi or bus to reach Pilibhit.

By Road:

• Pilibhit is well-connected by road to nearby cities like Bareilly (50 km), Lucknow (250 km), and Delhi (300 km).
• Buses and taxis are available from these locations to the reserve.

3. Safari Zones in Pilibhit Tiger Reserve

Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is divided into different safari zones, each offering unique wildlife experiences. The Mala Range is particularly known for frequent tiger sightings. Other zones include:

• Haripur Range: Popular for birdwatching and sightings of smaller mammals.

• Deoria Range: Dense forest cover and ideal for spotting leopards and herbivores.

• Barahi Range: Known for marshlands and aquatic species like crocodiles and birds.

Book your safaris in advance, as there are limited permits available for each zone.

4. Safari Types and Timings

Safaris in Pilibhit Tiger Reserve are conducted in open jeeps or canters (larger vehicles). There are two safari slots each day:

• Morning Safari: 6:00 AM – 9:30 AM
• Afternoon Safari: 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM

Please make sure you book your safari in advance through the official website or authorized tour operators, as slots fill up quickly, especially during peak season.

5. Wildlife to Watch Out For

Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is home to a variety of wildlife. Here’s a list of key species to look out for during your safari:

• Bengal Tigers: The main attraction of the reserve.
• Leopards: Frequently spotted in the Haripur and Deoria ranges.
• Sloth Bears: Rare but possible to spot in the Mala Range.

• Spotted Deer (Chital): Common throughout the reserve.

• Sambar Deer: Another frequently seen herbivore.
• Bird Species: With over 300 bird species, including the endangered Himalayan griffon vulture and white-rumped vulture, the reserve is a paradise for birdwatchers.

• Crocodiles: Found in the riverine areas and water bodies within the reserve.

6. Accommodation Options

Various accommodation options are available near Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, ranging from budget-friendly lodges to luxurious eco-resorts. Some popular choices include:

• Forest Rest Houses (FRH): These government-run guesthouses offer basic amenities and a great location close to the reserve.
• Private Resorts and Homestays: Several private resorts offer safari packages, nature walks and birdwatching tours. Look for eco-friendly options (Wildlense Wild Retreat) that support local conservation efforts.

Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak season.

7. What to Pack for Your Safari

When planning your trip to Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, packing the right gear is essential for a comfortable and enjoyable experience:

• Clothing: Wear neutral or earthy tones like khaki, green, and beige to blend in with the environment. Avoid bright colors that can scare wildlife. In winter, carry warm clothing as it can get chilly during morning safaris.
• Binoculars: Essential for birdwatching and spotting distant animals.
• Camera: If you're into photography, bring a camera with a good zoom lens to capture close-up shots of wildlife.
• Hat and Sunglasses: Protection from the sun is important, especially during afternoon safaris.
• Comfortable Shoes: Lightweight hiking or walking shoes are ideal.
• Insect Repellent: To protect yourself from bugs and mosquitoes, especially during the monsoon or in forested areas.

8. Safari Tips for a Successful Experience

• Book in Advance: Since only a limited number of vehicles are allowed inside the park, securing a permit beforehand is essential.
• Follow Park Rules: Always maintain silence during the safari, do not litter, and follow your guide’s instructions for a safe and eco-friendly experience.
• Be Patient: Spotting wildlife, especially tigers, requires patience. Don’t rush through the safari—soak in the beauty of the jungle and its sounds.
• Respect the Wildlife: Do not disturb or provoke animals. Maintaining a safe distance ensures both your safety and the animals' well-being.
• Engage a Naturalist Guide: A knowledgeable guide can greatly enhance your safari experience with lesser-known wildlife and interesting facts about the reserve’s ecosystem.

9. Nearby Attractions

While Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is the main attraction, there are several other places of interest nearby that can enhance your trip:

• Chuka Beach: Located on the banks of the Sharda River, this scenic spot offers boating and is perfect for a relaxing day out.
• Dudhwa National Park: Located about 100 km from Pilibhit, Dudhwa offers a chance to explore another rich biodiversity hotspot.
• Bareilly: Known for its temples and cultural heritage, Bareilly is a great stopover before or after your safari.

Conclusion

Planning a safari at Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is an opportunity to immerse yourself in one of India’s lesser-known wildlife reserves. With its rich biodiversity, serene landscapes and exciting safari options, Pilibhit is the perfect destination for nature lovers and wildlife photographers. So plan your trip well in advance, respect the wildlife and enjoy every moment of your journey into the wild!